Policies & Issues

Tighter Sanctions on Russian Diamonds Are Likely Coming, JVC Warns

Policies & IssuesFeb 28, 2023

Tighter Sanctions on Russian Diamonds Are Likely Coming, JVC Warns

New regulations could block the pathway that allows diamonds cut and polished outside of Russia to enter the United States.

2021_Alrosa rough.jpg
On Feb. 24, the one-year anniversary of Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, leaders of the G7 nations announced their ongoing support for Ukraine and their intentions to make it more difficult for Russia to continue to fund the war. Limiting Russia’s ability to profit from its diamonds is one of the areas G7 leaders likely will address.
New York—Leaders of the Group of Seven recently announced they will be working together to tighten restrictions on diamonds coming out of Russia, both rough and polished. 

The Group of Seven, or G7, is an informal, intergovernmental group comprised of seven industrialized democracies: the United States, Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, and the United Kingdom.

In a statement issued Friday—the one-year anniversary of Russia’s invasion of Ukraine—G7 leaders called on Russia to put a stop to the war in Ukraine, which has killed thousands of Ukrainians, forced millions more to flee, and led to the destructions of homes, hospitals, schools, critical infrastructure, and historic cities across the country.   

“We condemn Russia’s illegal, unjustifiable, and unprovoked war, disregard for the Charter of the United Nations and indifference to the impacts that its war is having on people worldwide,” they said. 

“We salute the heroism of the Ukrainian people in their brave resistance. We commit to intensifying our diplomatic, financial, and military support for Ukraine, to increasing the costs to Russia and those supporting its war effort, and to continuing to counter the negative impacts of the war on the rest of the world, particularly on the most vulnerable people.” 

In the statement, diamonds are mentioned specifically as a product Russia is using to help fund the war, and one of the revenue streams G7 nations are looking to restrict.

“Given the significant revenues that Russia extracts from the export of diamonds, we will work collectively on further measures on Russian diamonds, including rough and polished ones, working closely to engage key partners,” they said. 

 Related stories will be right here … 
 
In a member alert circulated Monday, the Jewelers Vigilance Committee said the forthcoming sanctions are likely to address the issue of “substantial transformation,” which allows diamonds from Russia to enter the U.S. if they are cut and polished in another country—which many of them are—despite President Joe Biden’s March 2022 executive order banning their import.

The substantial transformation pathway dates to a 1940 Court of Customs and Patent Appeals ruling in United States v. Gibson-Thomsen Co. Inc., a case about toothbrushes and hairbrushes that had their handles/bases made in Japan but their bristles added in the U.S.

According to the ruling, a product undergoes a substantial transformation if via further manufacturing, it becomes a new product with “a new name, character and use.” The product is then considered to originate from the country where the transformative manufacturing took place.

In 2019, U.S. Customs and Border Patrol (CPB) extended the concept of substantial transformation to the cutting and polishing of diamonds.

“This is not going to be an immediate [change] but this is an indication the U.S. government is working on this issue … it is a priority.” — Sara Yood, Jewelers Vigilance Committee

The diamonds in question in that case were mined in Botswana, evaluated in the U.S., sawn and blocked in China, and cut and polished in India. CBP ruled the cutting and polishing was the substantial transformation in the process—the significant step that ultimately changed the character of the rough diamonds—and so the diamonds’ country of origin was India.  

JVC Deputy General Counsel Sara Yood said the intent behind the G7 statement is to tighten up the substantial transformation pathway for these goods without damaging substantial transformation, a useful interpretation of the law that’s used across industries, as a concept. 

It also will help clear up confusion in the U.S., the world’s largest market for diamonds, where tight sanctions on Russian diamonds have been in place for almost a year. 

“The U.S. market has been looking for clarity on this issue for 10 months. On the government level, they’ve also been trying to give us clarity for 10 months,” Yood said. 


The process of creating and implementing any new regulations is expected to take a few months.

The European Union is a non-enumerated member of the G7 and one of its member countries, Belgium—home to the diamond trading hub of Antwerp—has been resistant to restricting the flow of Russian diamonds, thereby potentially complicating negotiations.

Yood said in the U.S., there also will be a phase-in period for any new regulations.

“This is not going to be an immediate [change] but this is an indication the U.S. government is working on this issue and the G7 is working on this issue, and that it’s a priority,” she said.

In the meantime, JVC recommends suppliers abroad that are still purchasing diamonds from Alrosa begin segregating those goods so they don’t reach the U.S. market.

It also recommends companies “be prepared” to make customs declarations that their diamonds aren’t from Russia, though it is not immediately clear how U.S. Customs will approach country of origin declarations for diamonds.

In addition, JVC urges U.S. businesses to evaluate their supply chains. They need to know where their products originate and, if they need to adjust sourcing, how it can be done.

Yood said utilizing existing anti-money laundering (AML) and know your customer (KYC) protocol is a great framework to start with, as is referencing the OECD due diligence guidance created for sourcing metals from high risk and conflict-affected areas.

JVC CEO and General Counsel Tiffany Stevens said the organization will work with the U.S. State Department and other government partners to ensure the industry fully understands its responsibilities regarding any new regulations. 

“In the meantime, JVC will continue to educate the trade on its role in ensuring that U.S. dollars do not go to fund the ongoing unjustified war in Ukraine,” she said.

Sanction developments, including the latest news from the G7 nations, will be the topic of discussion at the JVC’s upcoming annual luncheon, scheduled for Friday, March 17, at the InterContinental Barclay hotel in New York.

Ambassador James O’Brien will be the keynote speaker at the event.

O’Brien has served as the Biden administration’s head of Office Sanctions Coordination since April 2022 and prior to that, served as the special envoy for hostage affairs under President Barack Obama. 

He can speak to any and all developments regarding sanctions on Russian diamonds.

For more information on the luncheon, visit the JVC website.

Michelle Graffis the editor-in-chief at National Jeweler, directing the publication’s coverage both online and in print.

The Latest

All four models of Citizen’s new Rainell watch
WatchesOct 06, 2025
This Fall, Citizen’s Forecast Calls for Rain

Citizen’s new “Rainell” women’s watch has a raindrop-shaped case and is available with a silver-, gold-, purple-, or green-colored dial.

Mercedes Gleitze Rolex Oyster 1926
AuctionsOct 06, 2025
The ‘Rolex That Made Rolex’ Heads to Auction at Sotheby’s

The “Mercedes Gleitze Rolex Oyster,” named for the British endurance swimmer who made it famous, will go up for sale next month.

Amit Pratihari GIA India
GradingOct 06, 2025
GIA India Names Former De Beers Exec as New Managing Director

Amit Pratihari was previously the managing director of De Beers India and Forevermark India.

ja_fall_2024_by_headshot_stories_6824.jpg
Brought to you by
JA New York Fall Is Right Around the Corner

The upcoming show provides savvy retailers with the opportunity to stock their cases with best sellers in advance of the holiday season.

DCWC 2025 Board of Directors
SourcingOct 06, 2025
SoCal 24 Karat Club Integrates Into Diamond Club West Coast

Members of the Jewelers 24 Karat Club of Southern California will gain access to expanded services, resources, and connections, DCWC said.

Weekly QuizOct 02, 2025
This Week’s Quiz
Test your jewelry news knowledge by answering these questions.
Take the Quiz
Selena Gomez and Benny Blanco Wedding, Jacob & Co. Watch
TrendsOct 03, 2025
Selena Gomez, Benny Blanco Tie the Knot Wearing Diamonds, White Metals

Gomez’s jewelry included Tiffany & Co. drop-style earrings while Blanco stacked diamonds from Jacob & Co. on his wrist.

HRD Antwerp CEO Paul De Wachter
GradingOct 03, 2025
Grading Lab HRD Antwerp Names New CEO

Diamond industry banking veteran Paul De Wachter will take on the role in January 2026.

gia-edu main image.png
Brought to you by
A Brilliant Future Is Here

Online education from GIA experts.

Taylor Swift Kallati sapphire ring
TrendsOct 03, 2025
Piece of the Week: Kallati’s Pink Sapphire Ring

Taylor Swift flaunts an Elizabeth Taylor-esque gemstone in promo for her new album, “The Life of a Showgirl.”

Boucheron Quatre Sand Collection
CollectionsOct 02, 2025
Boucheron Debuts Cuffs Crafted With 3D-Printed Sand

Its “Quantre Sand” capsule was made using a 3D sand printing technique borrowed from the automotive and aeronautics industries.

Stock image of crime scene tape
CrimeOct 02, 2025
$1M in Jewelry Stolen in Northern California Smash and Grab

Four individuals have been charged in the “takeover-style” robbery of Heller Jewelers last month, and additional charges are expected.

Neil Lane and Boucheron bow tie brooch
MajorsOct 02, 2025
Neil Lane Jewelry Exhibition Coming to Toledo Museum of Art

“Radiance and Reverie” will showcase more than 150 jewels from Lane’s personal collection by Tiffany & Co., Cartier, and more.

Just Jules opal necklace
TrendsOct 02, 2025
Amanda’s Style File: October’s Colorful Show

The month’s birthstones, tourmaline and opal, complement the palette of autumn.

Peter Smith National Jeweler columnist
ColumnistsOct 01, 2025
Peter Smith: Why Vendor Success Starts With Self-Reflection

Smith shares the importance of looking at your company with openness and honesty to identify opportunities you may be missing.

Plah Black Swan Earrings
EditorsOct 01, 2025
Playing Favorites: The Best Jewelry From Vicenzaoro

Associate Editor Natalie Francisco visited Italy to spot jewelry trends at the September Vicenzaoro show and share her top finds.

People shopping in a mall
SurveysOct 01, 2025
Consumer Confidence Hits 5-Month Low in September

Respondents were concerned about job availability and rising prices.

Gemfields rough emeralds
SourcingOct 01, 2025
Gemfields’ H1 Revenue Falls 47%

Its latest interim financials revealed a challenging first half due in part to production troubles at its mines.

Pandora executives Alexander Lacik and Berta de Pablos-Barbier
MajorsSep 30, 2025
Pandora CEO to Retire in 2026, Hand Reins to CMO

Alexander Lacik has led Pandora since 2019. Berta de Pablos-Barbier will succeed him, the first woman to head the company.

Gavel near stacks of books
CrimeSep 30, 2025
2 Suspects Charged in $300K Sleight-of-Hand Jewelry Store Scam

Two men allegedly used counterfeit bills to purchase luxury watches and jewelry from a North Carolina jeweler.

Billie Eilish and Finneas O’Connell John Hardy Lovestruck Collection
CollectionsSep 30, 2025
Billie Eilish, Finneas Partner with John Hardy

The “Lovestruck” collection, designed with the Academy and Grammy award-winning siblings, is the brand’s first lab-grown diamond offering.

Spinelli Kilcollin Market Highland Park
IndependentsSep 30, 2025
Spinelli Kilcollin Announces Residency in Dallas

The brand, celebrating its 15th anniversary, has popped up at Market, a luxury fashion destination in Highland Park Village.

Nina Pugliese Henne Jewelers
IndependentsSep 29, 2025
Nina Pugliese, Longtime Henne Jewelers Employee, Dies at 65

She was remembered as a creative and generous woman of faith, who also had a sweet tooth.

Kwait White and Yellow Gold Diamond Earrings
TrendsSep 29, 2025
Amanda’s Style File: Ear Focus

Move over neck mess, the ear story is the way to make a layering statement today.

Mark Henry Leandra Medine Cohen
IndependentsSep 29, 2025
Mark Henry Jewelry to Debut in Canada

The New York-based brand is set to launch a limited-time offering for the holiday season at Holt Renfrew in Toronto.

Overnight volume 7 bridal catalog
MajorsSep 29, 2025
Overnight Releases New Bridal Catalog

The “Volume 7” bridal catalog features best-selling engagement rings, trending styles, and a new section highlighting anniversary bands.

Hand holding holiday shopping bags
SurveysSep 26, 2025
Online Shopping, Influencers to Drive Holiday Spending, Mastercard Says

Holiday sales growth is expected to slow as consumers grapple with inflation and tariff-related uncertainty.

Austin Shines Jewelry Award
Events & AwardsSep 26, 2025
Winners of Austin Jewelry Design Contest Announced

Jamie Turner Designs is among the winners of the local “Austin Shines” contest, hosted by Eliza Page, a jewelry store in Austin, Texas.

×

This site uses cookies to give you the best online experience. By continuing to use & browse this site, we assume you agree to our Privacy Policy