Policies & Issues

Costco Joins Growing Wave of Retailers Suing for Tariff Refunds

Policies & IssuesDec 03, 2025

Costco Joins Growing Wave of Retailers Suing for Tariff Refunds

The retailer, which sells billions in fine jewelry and watches, is suing the Trump administration and U.S. Customs and Border Patrol.

Costco store
On Friday, Costco filed a lawsuit against the Trump administration and U.S. Customs and Border Protection seeking a refund of the tariffs paid under the IEEPA. Other companies that have filed similar lawsuits include Revlon and eyewear company EssilorLuxottica, which makes Ray-Ban sunglasses.
Issaquah, Wash.—Costco Wholesale Corp. is joining the ranks of retailers that are filing lawsuits against the Trump administration demanding refunds on the “unlawfully collected” tariffs it’s paid this year. 

In its suit filed Friday in the U.S. Court of International Trade (CIT)—the same court that declared the tariffs invalid back in May—the retailer argues that while the U.S. Supreme Court could rule against President Donald Trump and the tariffs he imposed under the International Economic Emergency Powers Act (IEEPA), that’s no guarantee it will get any money back. 

Costco states in its suit, “This separate action is necessary … because even if the IEEPA duties and underlying executive orders are held unlawful by the Supreme Court, importers that have paid IEEPA duties, including plaintiff, are not guaranteed a refund for those unlawfully collected tariffs in the absence of their own judgment and judicial relief.”

The retailer adds that refunds are necessary now because U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) will begin “liquidating” (finalizing) the IEEPA tariffs it has paid as soon as Dec. 15, after which it will be difficult, if not impossible, to receive a refund. 

Costco is asking the court for a full refund of all IEEPA duties it has paid, as well as those it will continue to pay, though the lawsuit does not state exactly how much tariffs have cost the retailer.

It is also asking the court to declare the IEEPA duties unlawful and for an injunction preventing the defendants—the U.S. government, CBP, and Rodney S. Scott in his official capacity as CBP commissioner—from imposing additional tariffs under the IEEPA. 

The retailer also stated in its lawsuit that it intends to file a preliminary injunction seeking to suspend the CBP’s power to liquidate the IEEPA tariffs. 

Costco noted that it previously had asked CBP to extend the liquidation period for all IEEPA tariff goods, but CBP denied that request on Nov. 18. 

 Related stories will be right here … 

The tale of Trump’s tariffs began back in February, when the president evoked his authority under the IEEPA to impose taxes on imports from China, Mexico, and Canada, known as the “trafficking tariffs.”

In April, he used the IEEPA again in imposing a baseline tariff of 10 percent on imports from all U.S. trading partners, with higher “reciprocal” tariffs on goods from certain countries.

After a 90-day pause that was later extended by a few weeks, the higher tariffs went into effect in August. (Current tariff rates are accessible via the Jewelers Vigilance Committee’s Tariff Tracker, which is open to all in the industry.)

Trump’s tariffs have been challenged in the CIT as well as the U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia, both of which declared that the president overstepped his authority in using the IEEPA to impose wide-ranging tariffs with no expiration date.

The U.S. government has argued that the tariffs are emergency measures that are necessary to protect American jobs and manufacturing, bring manufacturing back to the U.S., correct trade imbalances, and pressure countries to stop the flow of illegal drugs into the U.S. 

The case made its way to the U.S. Supreme Court, which heard arguments in early November.

The court is expected to issue its ruling soon, with Politico reporting that it could come before the end of the year

In the meantime, JVC has advised companies in the jewelry industry to keep detailed records of all the tariffs they have paid in case refunds are issued. 


Costco is one of the largest sellers of fine jewelry in North America, ranking No. 6 on National Jeweler’s 2025 list of $100 Million Supersellers, with more than $2 billion in watch and jewelry sales.

It is one of a number of large corporations that have sued the Trump administration in an attempt to secure tariff refunds.

Per the Civil Rights Litigation Clearinghouse, Yokohama Tire filed a lawsuit on Nov. 10, followed by cosmetics company Revlon on Nov. 14, and canned seafood company Bumble Bee Foods on Nov. 18.

Eyewear company EssilorLuxottica, which makes Ray-Ban sunglasses, also is suing, filing its case on Nov. 26

Like Costco’s lawsuit, all four were filed in the Court of International Trade and list the same defendants: the U.S. government, CBP, and CBP Commissioner Scott. 
Michelle Graffis the editor-in-chief at National Jeweler, directing the publication’s coverage both online and in print.

The Latest

Sherry Smith, National Jeweler columnist and principal partner at The Retail Smiths
IndependentsFeb 24, 2026
Sherry Smith Now Principal Partner at The Retail Smiths

The industry veteran, who was with The Edge Retail Academy for 14 years, joins her husband at the company he founded in 2022.

Yafa Signed Jewels Van Cleef & Arpels Necklace and Earrings
IndependentsFeb 24, 2026
Yafa Signed Jewels to Open Store in Miami

The vintage signed jewelry retailer chose Miami due to growing client demand in the city and the greater Latin American region.

Jin Lee Chrono24
WatchesFeb 24, 2026
Chrono24 Names New VP, U.S. General Manager

Former Flight Club executive Jin Lee will bring his experience from the sneaker world to the pre-owned watch marketplace.

dca-laptop.jpg
Brought to you by
DCA Enters a New Chapter in Jewelry Education

With refreshed branding, a new website, updated courses, and a pathway for growth, DCA is dedicated to supporting retail staff development.

Eddie Sakamoto
SourcingFeb 23, 2026
Designer Eddie Sakamoto, a Humble Artist, Dies at 72

Sakamoto, who died in mid-January following a sudden illness, is remembered for his humility and his masterful, architectural designs.

Weekly QuizFeb 19, 2026
This Week’s Quiz
Test your jewelry news knowledge by answering these questions.
Take the Quiz
NYCJAOS spring show 2026
Events & AwardsFeb 23, 2026
NYCJAOS Announces Four-Day Spring Show

The April event will feature a new VIP shopping day requiring a special ticket.

Dua Lipa Bulgari Brand Ambassador
TrendsFeb 23, 2026
Dua Lipa Is Bulgari’s New Ambassador

Bulgari chose the British-Albanian singer-songwriter for her powerful and enduring voice in contemporary culture, the jeweler said.

MJSA Apprenticeship Guide
Brought to you by
The MJSA Mentor & Apprenticeship Program: Attracting & Training the Next Generation of Bench Jewelers

Launched in 2023, the program will help the passing of knowledge between generations and alleviate the shortage of bench jewelers.

Headshot of National Jeweler columnist Peter Smith
ColumnistsFeb 20, 2026
Peter Smith: Happiness, Cavemen, and Jewelry Sales

Smith encourages salespeople to ask customers questions that elicit the release of oxytocin, the brain’s “feel-good” chemical.

Jewelers Vigilance Committee logo
MajorsFeb 20, 2026
Jewelers Vigilance Committee Names Julie Yoakum Board Chair

JVC also announced the election of five new board members.

Boucheron Faisceaux Brooch
CollectionsFeb 20, 2026
Boucheron’s ‘Faisceaux’ Brooch Heads to V&A Museum

The brooch, our Piece of the Week, shows the chromatic spectrum through a holographic coating on rock crystal.

Ann Weaver Bailey, also known as “Mama Ann”
IndependentsFeb 19, 2026
Bailey’s Fine Jewelry Co-Founder ‘Mama Ann’ Bailey Dies at 100

Raised in an orphanage, Bailey was 18 when she met her husband, Clyde. They opened their North Carolina jewelry store in 1948.

Material Good Boston Location Interior Rendering
IndependentsFeb 19, 2026
Material Good Opens Third Location

Material Good is celebrating its 10th anniversary as it opens its new store in the Back Bay neighborhood of Boston.

Original Miami Beach Antique Show sign
Events & AwardsFeb 19, 2026
The Original Miami Beach Antique Show Returns in March

The show will be held March 26-30 at the Miami Beach Convention Center.

Joanna Carson jewelry auction
AuctionsFeb 18, 2026
Joanna Carson’s Jewels Head to Auction

The estate of the model, philanthropist, and ex-wife of Johnny Carson has signed statement jewels up for sale at John Moran Auctioneers.

My Next Question podcast with Marion Fasel and Natalie Francisco
PodcastsFeb 18, 2026
Episode 2: Jewelry Trends & Does the Red Carpet Matter?

Are arm bands poised to make a comeback? Has red-carpet jewelry become boring? Find out on the second episode of the “My Next Question” podcast.

Select Jewelry Graziella Air
MajorsFeb 18, 2026
Select Jewelry Inks Agreement to Distribute Lightweight Gold Jewelry

It will lead distribution in North America for Graziella Braccialini's new gold pieces, which it said are 50 percent lighter.

Community for Ethical Jewelry Logo
Policies & IssuesFeb 18, 2026
Community for Ethical Jewelry Looks for Executive Director

The organization is seeking a new executive director to lead it into its next phase of strategic growth and industry influence.

DCA colored gemstone course on laptop
Events & AwardsFeb 18, 2026
DCA to Host Gemstone Selling Education Session at IJO Event

The nonprofit will present a live, two-hour introductory course on building confidence when selling colored gemstones.

Cece Jewellery Traveller’s Tale Ring
TrendsFeb 17, 2026
A Bit of Jewelry for the Year of the Horse

Western wear continues to trend in the Year of the Fire Horse and along with it, horse and horseshoe motifs in jewelry.

Anza gems
SourcingFeb 17, 2026
Colored Gemstone Experts Talk Tariffs, Trends in Tucson

Although the market is robust, tariffs and precious metal prices are impacting the industry, Stuart Robertson and Brecken Branstrator said.

Dr. George Rossman
GradingFeb 17, 2026
Dr. George Rossman, Former GIA Governor, Dies at 81

Rossman, who advised GIA for more than 50 years, is remembered for his passion and dedication to the field of gemology.

Nest doorbell camera footage of suspect in Nancy Guthrie abduction
CrimeFeb 13, 2026
JSA Offering $10K Reward in Nancy Guthrie Case

Guthrie, the mother of “Today” show host Savannah Guthrie, was abducted just as the Tucson gem shows were starting.

Butterfield Jewelers going out of business sale ad
IndependentsFeb 13, 2026
97-Year-Old New Mexico Jewelry Store To Close

Butterfield Jewelers in Albuquerque, New Mexico, is preparing to close as members of the Butterfield family head into retirement.

Paul Morelli Rosebud Necklace
CollectionsFeb 13, 2026
A ‘Rosebud’ Necklace for Valentine’s Day

Paul Morelli’s “Rosebud” necklace, our Piece of the Week, uses 18-karat rose, green, and white gold to turn the symbol of love into jewelry.

Jewelers for Children
MajorsFeb 13, 2026
JFC Announces New Beneficiaries

The nonprofit has welcomed four new grantees for 2026.

Saks Fifth Avenue Club personal styling suite in Austin Texas
MajorsFeb 12, 2026
These 8 Saks Fifth Avenue Stores Are Closing

Parent company Saks Global is also closing nearly all Saks Off 5th locations, a Neiman Marcus store, and 14 personal styling suites.

×

This site uses cookies to give you the best online experience. By continuing to use & browse this site, we assume you agree to our Privacy Policy