Largest New Diamond Mine of the Decade Coming Online in Angola
The Luele mine is expected to eventually make the country the world’s third-largest diamond producer.

The Luele mine is located in northeastern Angola, adjacent to the country’s other large diamond mine, Catoca.
The government announced the opening of the mine Monday, per a report published Tuesday by Reuters.
According to the news outlet, the government’s presentation on the mine did not disclose its projected production for 2024.
However, diamond industry analyst Paul Zimnisky said, according to his estimates, Luele will produce 3.5 million to 4 million carats annually, with production gradually ramping up in 2024 and the mine reaching full commercial capacity in 2025.
He noted there is an option to expand the mine’s processing plant, which could double production.
The ramp-up of production at Luele will be enough to eventually make Angola the third-largest diamond producer in the world in terms of both volume and value, leapfrogging Canada, especially since the Renard mine in northern Quebec was just mothballed.
(Russia is the world’s No. 1 diamond producer in volume terms, followed by Botswana. Botswana is No. 1 in value terms, trailed by Russia.)
“It’s a huge deposit,” Zimnisky said in an interview with National Jeweler Tuesday.
“This is the only diamond mine of significance that’s going to come into production this decade. It’s a big deal from that standpoint."
Luele was formerly known as Luaxe.
In the past, numerous reports described the development of the deposit as a joint venture between Sociedade Mineira de Catoca—the joint venture that operates the neighboring Catoca mine—and Russian diamond miner Alrosa, which remains under U.S. sanction following Russia’s 2022 invasion of Ukraine.
In the January 2022 issue of Rapaport magazine, the publication’s then Senior Editor and News Analyst Avi Krawitz, who had traveled to Angola in late 2021, broke down the mine’s ownership like this: Catoca, 50.5 percent stake; Endiama, 13 percent stake; Alrosa, 13 percent stake; Cecadiam, 9 percent stake; Chela Group, 6 percent stake; Kamen, 4 percent stake, and Reform 4 percent stake.
However, Alrosa’s name was conspicuously absent from the presentation given about Luele as it formally launched Monday, according to an individual with knowledge of the presentation.
It listed Catoca as having a 50.5 percent stake, as previously reported, while state-owned mining company Endiama’s interest in the project has increased to 25 percent.
Reform’s interest remains at 4 percent while the Geological Institute of Angola now holds a 1 percent stake.
According to the presentation, a company called Falcan, which was not previously listed as one of the mine’s owners, holds the remaining 19.5 percent interest in Luele.
It is unclear who owns Falcan and the presentation did not note that Alrosa, while no longer listed among the owners of Luele, has a 41 percent stake in Catoca.
Neither Catoca nor Alrosa responded to an email request for comment sent overnight regarding the ownership of the Luele mine.
The Latest

Editor-in-Chief Michelle Graff answers questions about how the new taxes levied on countries like India and China will impact the industry.

Kenewendo, Botswana’s minster of minerals and energy, discusses closing the deal with De Beers and the work that was missed along the way.

The historic fancy vivid blue diamond set to headline Christie’s Geneva sale next month could sell for up to $50 million.

LVMH CFO Cécile Cabanis also discussed the effects of tariffs so far.


The “Mad Men” and “The Morning Show” star steals jewelry, art, and handbags from his wealthy neighbors in “Your Friends & Neighbors.”

An investigation found that the former managing director of Movado’s Dubai branch overstated and prematurely recorded sales.

Bench jewelers spend years honing their skills, Jewelers of America’s Certification validates their talents.

The collection pays tribute to the Japanese philosophy of Ma, studying balance, stillness, and the interplay between presence and absence.

Mari Lou’s Fine Jewelry in Orland Park, a suburb of Chicago, is closing its doors.

GIA’s labs in Dubai and Hong Kong are now accepting larger diamonds in light of the “logistical challenges” presented by the new tariffs.

These earrings by Van Cleef & Arpels, featuring the same design as a pair worn by Princess Grace, are up for auction at Woolley & Wallis.

Two experts share how artificial intelligence tools can help retailers run a more efficient business.

“America Telling Time: 150 Years of Bulova” explores the storied history of the American watchmaker.

An across-the-board tariff of 10 percent remains in place for all U.S. trading partners, except China.

Brigette Pheloung and Tania Sarin, and their mothers, star in the campaign wearing medallions they co-designed.

LeVian is remembered for her unwavering commitment to her family, community, and helping others.

The retail show is open to the public and will run July 24-27.

The new store in the upscale Iguatemi São Paulo mall is the storied brand’s first flagship in Brazil.

The pieces span from the Art Deco period to the 1970s and will go up for auction at the Paris Jewels sale later this month.

The Grammy-winning singer-songwriter, who is set to perform at Coachella this month, also debuted a curated selection from the brand.

The introductions include the Land-Dweller, Rolex’s first new model since 2012, as well as several new dials for its classic timepieces.

Cowlishaw earned a degree in horology after serving in World War II, working at one of the first Zales stores in Tulsa, Oklahoma.

Bonhams will offer the “Kat Florence Lumina” at its May 22 jewelry auction.

In March 2022, the men went into a jewelry store in Beverly Hills and smashed the display cases with sledgehammers and crowbars.

The 51 unique watches from Sotheby’s three-day sale and immersive exhibition all found buyers, with the top lot selling for $229,955.