Majors

Forever 21 Files for Bankruptcy, May Close Up to 350 Stores

MajorsOct 01, 2019

Forever 21 Files for Bankruptcy, May Close Up to 350 Stores

The fast-fashion retailer is expected to shutter most of its stores in Asia and Europe while maintaining a downsized U.S. presence.

20191001_Forever_21.jpg
A Forever 21 store on New York City’s Fifth Avenue. The Los Angeles-based retailer, which just filed for bankruptcy, will scale back its physical footprint in the United States. (Image courtesy of Forever 21)

Los Angeles—Fast-fashion retailer Forever 21 filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection Sunday, and plans to close stores in the United States and internationally.

The company will shutter up to 350 of its 800 locations worldwide, including 178 in the United States, and will cease operations in 40 countries, including Canada and Japan, as per a New York Times report.

Its beauty brand, Riley Rose, will reportedly close its 15 locations in the U.S., or be incorporated into existing Forever 21 stores.

“This was an important and necessary step to secure the future of our company, which will enable us to reorganize our business and reposition Forever 21,” Linda Chang, the fast-fashion chain’s executive vice president and the founders’ daughter, said in a press release.

In a letter to customers, the company said it does not plan to exit any major markets in the U.S.

Internationally, it said it will close most of its locations in Asia and Europe while continuing operations in Mexico and Latin America.

The letter assured customers the company is not going out of business, noting its bankruptcy filing “is a deliberate and decisive step to put us on a successful track for the future.”

Forever 21 has secured $275 million in financing from its existing lenders with JPMorgan Chase and $75 million in new capital from TPG Sixth Street Partners to facilitate its restructuring efforts.

The company’s stores are open for business, continuing to accept gift cards and operating under the same policies.

Founded in 1984, Forever 21 began as a small store in Los Angeles, operated by South Korean immigrants Do Won Chang and his wife, Jin Sook.

“The Changs, the founders and owners of Forever 21, serve as a rare and exemplary model of the American Dream,” Chief Restructuring Officer Jonathan Goulding said in a court statement.

“From humble beginnings, the Changs created a worldwide enterprise that, at its peak, employed 43,000 people and had $4.1 billion in annual sales.”

Its first international store opened in Canada in 2001. By 2015, the company had 251 international stores, expanding to 40 countries across five continents.

“Unfortunately, this rapid international expansion challenged Forever 21’s single supply chain and the styles failed to resonate over time across other continents despite its initial success,” Goulding said.

The company leases most of its stores and offices, a total of 12.2 million total square feet for its retail stores, according to court documents, adding up to $450 million in rent.

More

than 70 of its stores exceed 35,000 square feet.

Goulding noted the retailer’s super-sized stores led to “complicated assortment strategies and triggered inventory management challenges.”

While traditional retailers have been losing out to online shopping, Forever 21 has a strong ecommerce presence, with online sales accounting for 16 percent of all sales, as per court documents.

However, its fast-fashion approach, with basic T-shirts and leggings under $5, may not resonate with the growing number of consumers interested in more eco-friendly fashion choices.

The rise in interest in sustainable clothing has led to the success of companies like ThredUp, an e-tailer for secondhand clothes, and has prompted brands like Levi’s and H&M to introduce eco-conscious collections.

Forever 21’s restructuring plans includes closing underperforming locations, a “back-to-basics” merchandising plan, and strengthening its vendor agreements.

The company has not encountered any cash-on-delivery demands or shipping freezes, said Goulding, noting that founder Chang has entered into more than 130 vendor support agreements with key suppliers.

The company’s Canadian subsidiary also filed for and was granted bankruptcy protection by the Ontario Superior Court of Justice (Commercial List) in Toronto.
Lenore Fedowis the associate editor, news at National Jeweler, covering the retail beat and the business side of jewelry.

The Latest

Harwell Godfrey
IndependentsMay 01, 2024
Harwell Godfrey Opens First Store

It is located in Marin County, California.

Woman holding a dress
SurveysMay 01, 2024
Consumer Confidence Falls in April

Concerns about rising prices, politics, and global conflicts continue to dampen consumer outlook.

Syna emerald earrings
TrendsMay 01, 2024
Amanda’s Style File: All Eyes on Emeralds

May’s birthstone is beloved for its rich green hue and its versatility.

national-jeweler-top-image-v1.jpg
Brought to you by
Rio’s Reimagined Podcast: For the Love of Jewelers

Meet Ben Claus—grand prize winner of For the Love of Jewelers 2023 Fall Design Challenge.

Jacqui Larsson Looking at a Diamond
SourcingMay 01, 2024
Opsydia Names New Sales and Marketing Director

Jacqui Larsson joins Opsydia with nearly two decades of experience in the industry.

Weekly QuizApr 26, 2024
This Week’s Quiz
Test your jewelry news knowledge by answering these seven questions.
Take the Quiz
Stock image crime handcuffs
CrimeMay 01, 2024
Grand Jury to Hear Case Against Jeweler Charged in Fatal Shove Following IJO Show

Last month in Dallas, David Walton pushed another jeweler, David Ettinger, who later died.

Tiffany Blue Book 2024: Tiffany Céleste Wings Pendant
CollectionsApr 30, 2024
12 Otherworldly Pieces From Tiffany & Co.’s 2024 Blue Book

The “Tiffany Céleste” collection reimagines designer Jean Schlumberger’s interpretations of the universe.

1-(3.18).JPG
Brought to you by
The Blueprint for Success in Scalable, Personalized Jewelry Retail

With Ho Brothers, you can unlock your brand's true potential and offer customers the personalized jewelry experiences they desire.

Canadian Jewellers Association logo
Events & AwardsApr 30, 2024
Canadian Jewellers Association Brings Back the Summit

It’s the second year for the event, slated to take place in October in Toronto.

Supplier Spotlight -GIA -Recorded-Webinar.png
Recorded WebinarsApr 29, 2024
Watch: Diamond Identification and Evaluation - How to Protect your Business

Supplier Spotlight Sponsored by GIA

De Beers polished in tweezers
SourcingApr 29, 2024
De Beers to Move Auction HQ from Singapore to Botswana

Sales will be paused while the relocation takes place over the next few months.

Simone I. Smith SIS x MISA Denim and Diamonds
CollectionsApr 29, 2024
Simone I. Smith Mixes Denim and Diamonds in New Collection

“SIS x MISA Denim and Diamonds” is a collaboration between the designer and celebrity stylist Misa Hylton.

Venus Jewelers Logo
IndependentsApr 29, 2024
Venus Jewelers Relocating After 45 Years

The retailer is moving to a newly designed space in the same shopping center.

Established Mom tattoo pendant
SurveysApr 29, 2024
Mother’s Day Jewelry Spending to Reach $7B, Says NRF

Gifts that are unique and thoughtful are top of mind this year, according to the annual survey.

Jacquie Aiche’s Starry Galaxy Inlay Necklace
CollectionsApr 26, 2024
Piece of the Week: Jacquie Aiche’s Starry Galaxy Necklace

The necklace is featured in the brand’s “Rebel Heart” campaign starring Adam Levine and Behati Prinsloo.

Gemological Institute of America headquarters
Events & AwardsApr 26, 2024
AGS Conclave and GIA Symposium Are Converging

The two organizations will host a joint event, “Converge,” in September 2025.

De Beers Venetia diamond mine in South Africa
SourcingApr 26, 2024
Anglo American Reportedly Shopping De Beers as BHP Eyes Anglo

Big changes appear to be on the horizon for the diamond miner and its parent company, Anglo American.

Lisa Bridge and Alexis Padis at AGS Conclave 2024
Events & AwardsApr 25, 2024
Alexis Padis Takes Over as AGS Board President

Padis succeeds Lisa Bridge, marking the first time the organization has had two women board presidents in a row.

Jesse Cole Savannah Bananas
EditorsApr 25, 2024
5 Tips for Creating Fans from the Top (Savannah) Banana

Jesse Cole, founder of Fans First Entertainment, shared the “five Es” of building a fan base during his AGS Conclave keynote.

John Mayer Audemars Piguet
WatchesApr 25, 2024
Audemars Piguet and John Mayer Partner on Limited Edition Watch

The Royal Oak Perpetual Calendar "John Mayer" was celebrated at a star-studded party in LA last week.

Stock image of rough diamonds mined by De Beers
SourcingApr 25, 2024
De Beers Lowers Production Guidance for 2024

The announcement came as the company reported a 23 percent drop in production in Q1.

Jared Goff Presents Jared Jewelers’ Donation to Give Merit
MajorsApr 25, 2024
Detroit Lions’ QB Jared Goff Keeps Going to Jared

The three-time Pro Bowler continues to partner with the retailer, donating to a Detroit nonprofit and giving watches to fans.

Stock image of police crime scene tape
CrimeApr 24, 2024
Jewelry Crime Declines Significantly, But Dollar Losses Remain High

A double-digit drop in the number of in-store crimes was offset by a jump in off-premises attacks, JSA’s 2023 crime report shows.

Kirsty Hume models Pippa Small Venus collection
CollectionsApr 24, 2024
Pippa Small Announces ‘Venus’ Collection

Inspired by the Roman goddess of love, the designer looked to the sea for her new collection.

Pomellato Pom Pom Dot necklaces
FinancialsApr 24, 2024
Kering’s Jewelry Brands a Bright Spot in Tough Q1

The luxury titan posted declining sales, weighed down by Gucci’s poor performance.

JCK Industry Fund Logo
Events & AwardsApr 24, 2024
JCK Industry Fund Announces 2024 Grant Recipients

The selected nine organizations have outlined their plans for the funds.

Aerial shot of the Diavik Diamond Mine in Canada’s Northwest Territories
SourcingApr 24, 2024
Rio Tinto’s Q1 Production Drops Amid Pause to Honor Lost Colleagues

The mining company’s Diavik Diamond Mine lost four employees in a plane crash in January.

×

This site uses cookies to give you the best online experience. By continuing to use & browse this site, we assume you agree to our Privacy Policy