Majors

Lord & Taylor to Close All Stores After 200 Years

MajorsSep 09, 2020

Lord & Taylor to Close All Stores After 200 Years

As the department store chain prepares to liquidate, here’s a look back at its heyday and how it went bankrupt.

20200909_Lord__Taylor_header.jpg
A Lord & Taylor department store in 1949. The retailer has plans to liquidate all 38 locations following its recent bankruptcy filing. (Image courtesy of HBC Heritage)
New York—Lord & Taylor, one of the oldest department store chains in the U.S., will soon close its doors after nearly 200 years.

Once a heavyweight in the retail space, here’s a look at how it rose to success and what led it to bankruptcy.

Lord & Taylor was a trailblazer in its heyday.

English immigrants Samuel Lord and George Washington Taylor opened a dry goods store in Manhattan’s Lower East Side in 1826.

Lord & Taylor later found success selling women’s clothing, and was notable for its fashion sense and commitment to customer service. It went public in 1904.

The store relocated six times before moving uptown into its Fifth Avenue flagship in 1914.

At its height, Lord & Taylor was a retail pioneer, introducing the concept of personal shopping and selecting Dorothy Shaver as its president in 1945, the first woman to lead a major retail store.

The company was one of the first to branch out into the suburbs and to promote American designers.

Lord & Taylor struggled to compete in a changing retail environment.

In search of success, Lord & Taylor changed hands several times.

It was acquired by May Department Stores in 1986, which was then acquired by Federated Department Stores, now Macy’s Inc., in 2005.

Private equity firm NRDC Equity Partners acquired Lord & Taylor in 2006. In 2008, NRDC acquired Hudson’s Bay Company, which also owns Saks Fifth Avenue, and put Lord & Taylor under the HBC umbrella, where it remained for more than a decade.

Once a beacon of department store glamour, Lord & Taylor struggled to compete in a changing world.

It sold its flagship Fifth Avenue store, its home for more than a century, to WeWork in 2017. Amazon moved into the building last month.



The former Lord & Taylor flagship store on New York’s Fifth Avenue, which was sold in 2018 to WeWork. Amazon bought the space last month.
The former Lord & Taylor flagship store on New York’s Fifth Avenue, which was sold in 2018 to WeWork. Amazon bought the space last month.

While Lord & Taylor’s flagship was being sold, a $250 million renovation of neighboring Saks Fifth Avenue was underway, which included The Vault, a revamp of its basement into a swanky space dedicated to high jewelry and watches.

In 2019, Hudson’s Bay Company was whittling down its portfolio, looking to shift its focus to the more successful Saks and Hudson’s Bay.

Lord & Taylor got the boot.

The retailer was acquired for the last time by Le Tote, a clothing rental subscription service company.

Le Tote tried to revamp the brand, opening a Lord & Taylor pop-up shop and making the company more tech-savvy, but it was unsuccessful.
The retailer’s reputation also suffered outside of its sales slump.

A location in Dearborn, Michigan made headlines in 2000 when a private security guard was charged with involuntary manslaughter after using a fatal chokehold on shopper Frederick Finley, a Black man who was suspected of shoplifting. Thousands protested outside of its store.

In 2018, the retailer was in the spotlight again after an HBC security breach compromised the personal information of shoppers.

The COVID-19 pandemic put pressure on the struggling retailer.

Lord & Taylor was already fighting to stay afloat when the COVID-19 pandemic struck, forcing the temporary closure of its 38 locations in March.

Last month, Lord & Taylor and Le Tote filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection, joining heavyweights JC Penney and Neiman Marcus.

At the time of filing, its debt obligations reached nearly $140 million.

With a restructuring plan in place, the retailer planned to shutter 24 of its locations and searched for a new owner.

When a buyer failed to emerge, it decided to liquidate all 38 locations.

Store closing sales, orchestrated by liquidators Hilco Merchant Resources and Gordon Brothers, have already begun.

Lord & Taylor joins a long list of bankruptcies and its demise leaves few department stores standing.

As retail titan Amazon settles into Lord and Taylor’s former flagship, the future of department stores remains uncertain.

Barneys New York, a fellow New York department store staple, closed its doors for good last year.

From JC Penney and Sears to Neiman Marcus, major players have recently filed for bankruptcy and shuttered stores.

More than 100 consumer-focused companies went bankrupt this year as of Aug., according to an S&P Global Market Intelligence report.

Of those, 85 were categorized as consumer discretionary, including department stores as well as retailers like J. Crew and Ascena Retail Group.
Lenore Fedowis the senior editor, news at National Jeweler, covering the retail beat and the business side of jewelry.
tags:

The Latest

Exterior of Marissa Collections’ new store in Nantucket, Massachusetts
IndependentsJun 25, 2025
Marissa Collections Opens in Nantucket as Legal Fight Continues

The Vault’s Katherine Jetter is accusing the retailer of using info she shared for a potential partnership to move into Nantucket.

Counterfeit Cartier “Juste Un Clou” bracelet
CrimeJun 25, 2025
Customs Nabs Another Big Shipment of Fake Cartier, Van Cleef Jewelry

Agents seized 2,193 pieces, a mix of counterfeit Cartier “Love” and “Juste Un Clou” bracelets, and Van Cleef & Arpels’ “Alhambra” design.

Karine Choudhrie Big Splash Circus Starfish and Lantern Fish
CollectionsJun 25, 2025
Splash into Karina Choudhrie’s Collection of Underwater Circus Performers

The designer brought her children’s book, “The Big Splash Circus,” to life through a collection of playful fine jewelry characters.

an instructor and a student in a bench jewelry classroom
Brought to you by
Investing in the Next Generation of Bench Jewelers

The Seymour & Evelyn Holtzman Bench Scholarship from Jewelers of America returns for a second year.

Jewelers of America
Events & AwardsJun 25, 2025
JA Announces Impact Initiative Fund Recipients

The trade association has chosen the recipients of the funding initiative it formed to foster the growth and sustainability of the industry.

Weekly QuizJun 20, 2025
This Week’s Quiz
Test your jewelry news knowledge by answering these questions.
Take the Quiz
John Dyer Montana Sun Sapphire
SourcingJun 25, 2025
2025 AGTA Spectrum Awards Open for Entries

The organization has also announced this year’s slate of judges.

Khepri Jewels Luna collection fancy color fringe multi-shape drop diamond earrings
EditorsJun 24, 2025
The Best New Jewelry from Couture 2025, Part 2

Associate Editor Natalie Francisco shares 20 additional pieces that stood out to her at the Couture show.

Jewelers of America logo with meetup, State of the Majors, giveaway and massages
Brought to you by
Jewelers of America is Headed to Las Vegas for JCK 2025

The countdown is on for the JCK Las Vegas Show and JA is pulling out all the stops.

Lori Tucker
IndependentsJun 24, 2025
Colorado Bench Jeweler Celebrates 50 Years With Local Retailer

Lori Tucker started at Williams Jewelers when she was 18 years old.

“Marvel | Citizen Zenshin” watch for the new The Fantastic Four movie
WatchesJun 24, 2025
Citizen’s New ‘Fantastic Four’ Watch Is Literally Super

The “Marvel | Citizen Zenshin” watch is crafted in Super Titanium and has subtle nods to all four “Fantastic Four” superheroes on the dial.

Pritesh Patel
GradingJun 23, 2025
GIA Names New President and CEO

Pritesh Patel, the lab’s chief operating officer, will take over as president and CEO of GIA.

Graphic for Las Vegas recap episode of “My Next Question”
Recorded WebinarsJun 23, 2025
Watch: Top Trends at Couture, JCK Las Vegas 2025

National Jeweler and Jewelers of America discuss the standout jewelry trends and biggest news to emerge from the shows this year.

Luanda Accord
SourcingJun 23, 2025
Diamond Producers, Organizations to Kick in Money to Promote Natural Diamonds

Signatories to the “Luanda Accord” committed to allocating 1 percent of annual diamond revenue to the Natural Diamond Council.

Penny Preville, Maggie Hess, Stella Song, and Benjamin King
Events & AwardsJun 23, 2025
Jose Hess Design Awards Celebrate 6 Jewelry Designers

The winning designs captured the “Radiance” theme.

24th Gem Awards Show Logo
Events & AwardsJun 23, 2025
Gem Awards Now Accepting Nominations for 2026

Nominations in the categories of Jewelry Design, Media Excellence, and Retail Innovation will be accepted through July 30.

Single Stone Bryn Ring and Grace Lee Marquise Demi Demi Ring
TrendsJun 20, 2025
Dua Lipa Stays On-Trend With Chunky Engagement Ring

The singer’s ring ticks off many bridal trends, with a thick band, half-bezel setting, and solitaire diamond.

Yvonne Léon Python Gold Bracelet
TrendsJun 20, 2025
Piece of the Week: Yvonne Léon’s ‘Python Gold’ Bracelet

The bracelet references vintage high jewelry and snake symbolism as a playful piece where a python’s head becomes a working belt buckle.

Stock image of handcuffs
CrimeJun 18, 2025
7 Men Indicted in $100M Brinks Jewelry Heist

The heist happened in Lebec, California, in 2022 when a Brinks truck was transporting goods from one show in California to another.

Marie-Thérèse Pink diamond and Blue Belle sapphire necklace
AuctionsJun 18, 2025
Historic ‘Marie-Thérèse Pink’ Diamond Fetches $14M at Christie’s

The 10-carat fancy purple-pink diamond with potential links to Marie Antoinette headlined the white-glove jewelry auction this week. 

Caryl Capeci Starboard Cruises
EditorsJun 18, 2025
Q&A: Caryl Capeci Dives Into Cruise Jewelry Shopping

The Starboard Cruises SVP discusses who is shopping for jewelry on ships, how much they’re spending, and why brands should get on board.

Gresham grasshopper ring
AuctionsJun 18, 2025
16th-Century ‘Gresham Grasshopper’ Ring Sells for $56K

The historic signet ring exceeded its estimate at Noonans Mayfair’s jewelry auction this week.

Kirk Kara fine jewelry
CollectionsJun 18, 2025
Kirk Kara Celebrates 135 Years With New Jewels

To mark the milestone, the brand is introducing new non-bridal fine jewelry designs for the first time in two decades.

Gemfields 36 Carat Ruby
SourcingJun 18, 2025
Gemfields Sells 36-Carat Rough Ruby

The gemstone is the third most valuable ruby to come out of the Montepuez mine, Gemfields said.

Alex Brown
TechnologyJun 18, 2025
Alex Brown Named President of Smithee Group

Founder and longtime CEO Ben Smithee will stay with the agency, transitioning into the role of founding partner and strategic advisor.

Jade Ruzzo Gloria Collar
EditorsJun 17, 2025
The Best New Jewelry from Couture 2025, Part 1

Associate Editor Natalie Francisco shares 20 of her favorite pieces from the jewelry collections that debuted at Couture.

Jewelry industry author, speaker, and sales expert Peter Smith
ColumnistsJun 17, 2025
Peter Smith: Is Your Comp Plan a Hiring Hindrance?

If you want to attract good salespeople and generate a stream of “sleeping money” for your jewelry store, then you are going to have to pay.

Selection of jewelry from Sotheby’s New York High Jewelry sale
AuctionsJun 17, 2025
Colored Gemstones, Signed Jewels Shine in Sotheby’s High Jewelry Sale

The top lot was a colorless Graff diamond, followed by a Burmese ruby necklace by Marcus & Co.

×

This site uses cookies to give you the best online experience. By continuing to use & browse this site, we assume you agree to our Privacy Policy