Majors

Why Mall Owner CBL Properties May File for Bankruptcy

MajorsAug 24, 2020

Why Mall Owner CBL Properties May File for Bankruptcy

As the company nears a bankruptcy filing, here’s how it got there and how it may get out.

20200818_Shopping_bags.jpg
Mall owner CBL Properties is nearing a bankruptcy filing as retailers struggle to stay afloat and pay rent.

Chattanooga, Tenn.—Mall owner CBL Properties may soon file for bankruptcy as rent payments stall and debt piles higher.

As the company enters a restructuring process, here’s a look at how it reached the brink of bankruptcy and how it will try to recover.

COVID-19 halted the retail world and rent payments.

The company posted rough second-quarter results recently, noting the temporary closure of many of its properties and its tenants’ inability to pay rent.

While some tenants filed for bankruptcy, others were struggling financially or had negotiated abatements, CBL said.

“Leasing activity for the quarter was muted as we shifted our focus to negotiating with existing tenants,” it said.

“Most traditional retailers have paused on new store plans until they can stabilize their existing store base and have better clarity on the outlook,” the company said, but added some have seen an opportunity for growth.

The company has worked out deals with some retailers, providing flexible terms on rent and other assistance, like rent deferrals.

CBL said rent collection improved as a result, allowing more retailers to pay all or some of past-due and current rents.

The company made moves to offset the rent loss from company-wide salary reductions to furloughs, but it may prove not to be enough.

A dozen of its tenants filed for bankruptcy.

Twelve of CBL’s tenants declared bankruptcy, including JC Penney, Ascena Retail Group, Stage Stores, and GNC.

JC Penney, which placed 15th in its top 25 retailers in terms of revenue, rents 49 stores, or 5.88 million square feet of retail space, according to an SEC filing.

It accounts for 1 percent of total revenue.

Faced with a mountain of debt and struggling sales, the anchor store filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection in May with plans to close 200 stores.

Ascena, which owns Ann Taylor and Lane Bryant, is No. 4 on the list, and rents 164 stores and 840,000 square feet of retail space, accounting for 4 percent of total revenue.

The company submitted a Chapter 11 filing in July with plans to close 1,600 of its stores.

GNC is No. 25, renting 65 stores. Its Chapter 11 filing in June included plans to close 1,200 locations.

Stage Stores, which owns brands like Goody’s and Bealls, didn’t make the list, so CBL didn’t disclose its store count, but the retailer planned to close more than 200 stores overall.

Forever 21, No. 13 on its top 25 list, planned to close 350 stores as part of its bankruptcy filing

in October 2019.

Other retailers on its top 25 list that have filed for bankruptcy in recent years include Charlotte Russe (No. 16) and Claire’s (No. 23).

Major tenants are downsizing their physical presence.

While not all of CBL’s major tenants are filing for bankruptcy protection, many are struggling amid COVID-19 while others are rethinking their physical footprint as online sales grow.

A look at who is else on its top 25 tenants list in terms of revenue may give a clearer picture of its situation.

L Brands, the parent company of Bath & Body Works, Pink, Victoria’s Secret and White Barn Candle, is CBL’s top tenant in terms of revenue, renting 137 stores and accounting for 4 percent of total revenue.

L Brands said it could close 250 Victoria’s Secret and Pink stores and 50 Bath & Body Works locations.

No.2 on the list is Signet Jewelers Ltd., which rents 172 stores and accounts for nearly 3 percent of CBL’s total revenue.

Signet closed 13 percent of its stores last year, exiting Class B malls and shuttering its regional banners.

This year, the speciality jeweler said at least 150 stores in North America and 80 in Europe will not reopen following their pandemic-related shutdowns, and it will close an additional 150 stores.

Children’s Place (No. 22) announced plans in June to close 300 stores while H&M (No. 9) has plans to close 170 stores.

CBL’s restructuring plans may include a bankruptcy filing.

In a statement last week, the real estate investment trust said it reached a restructuring agreement with some of its debt holders.

The restructuring will happen via an “in-court process” expected to begin by Oct. 1.

The agreement would eliminate about $900 million of debt and $600 million of other obligations, CBL Properties said.

The plan is expected to bolster its balance sheet and increase its liquidity without disrupting operations at its malls.

Its portfolio includes more than 100 properties across 26 states.

“Reaching this agreement with our noteholders is a major milestone for CBL,” CEO Stephen D. Lebovitz said in a press release.

“The agreement will significantly improve our balance sheet by reducing leverage and increasing net cash flow and will simplify our capital structure, providing enhanced financial flexibility going forward.

The mall owner entered into a forbearance agreement— a deal between the lender and borrower to reduce or suspend payments for a certain amount of time—in July after being unable to pay millions of dollars in interest payments.

However, by August, CBL had made $30.4 million in interest payments to stay current on its unsecured debt.

CBL can’t predict its future in light of the current situation.

CBL said it will be difficult to accurately predict future quarters and will therefore not be providing full-year guidance.

However, it does expect to see additional store closures and rent loss through the end of the year.

“Operators of such malls, facing declining operating performance and weak liquidity positions, are having difficulty navigating the additional stresses brought on by the pandemic,” said Fitch Ratings in a press release about CBL’s potential bankruptcy.

The analyst expects to see “even greater occupancy issues and will see lower property cash flows due to reduced rent collections and requests for rent deferrals.”

The company said it has about $220 million in cash on hand, which is expected to be enough to cover its operations and restructuring.
Lenore Fedowis the associate editor, news at National Jeweler, covering the retail beat and the business side of jewelry.

The Latest

National Jeweler columnist Emmanuel Raheb
ColumnistsApr 23, 2024
The Smart Lab: Advanced Email Marketing Strategies for Mother’s Day

Emmanuel Raheb recommends digging into demographic data, customizing your store’s communications, and retargeting ahead of May 12.

Hannoush Jewelers Queensbury NY location
IndependentsApr 23, 2024
Hannoush Jewelers Opens New Store in New York

Located in the town of Queensbury, it features a dedicated bridal section and a Gabriel & Co. store-in-store.

Aerial shot of the Diavik Diamond Mine in Canada’s Northwest Territories
SourcingApr 23, 2024
Rio Tinto’s Q1 Production Drops Amid Pause to Honor Lost Colleagues

The mining company’s Diavik Diamond Mine lost four employees in a plane crash in January.

1-(3.18).JPG
Brought to you by
The Blueprint for Success in Scalable, Personalized Jewelry Retail

With Ho Brothers, you can unlock your brand's true potential and offer customers the personalized jewelry experiences they desire.

203-carat, 116-carat, and 42-carat diamond
SourcingApr 23, 2024
Lucapa Sells 3 Diamonds for $10.5M in First Lulo Tender of 2024

A 203-carat diamond from the alluvial mine in Angola achieved the highest price.

Weekly QuizApr 19, 2024
This Week’s Quiz
Test your jewelry news knowledge by answering these seven questions.
Take the Quiz
William Ruser: The Jeweler Who Charmed Hollywood book cover
GradingApr 23, 2024
GIA Has a New Book About William Ruser

Ruser was known for his figural jewelry with freshwater pearls and for his celebrity clientele.

Adam Levine and Behati Prinsloo modeling Jacquie Aiche’s Rebel Heart collection
CollectionsApr 22, 2024
Jacquie Aiche’s New Campaign Stars Adam Levine, Behati Prinsloo

The “Rebel Heart” campaign embodies rebellion, romance, and sensuality, the brand said.

Jewelers of America Fly In Washington, D.C.
Brought to you by
How Jewelers of America Represents Your Business

For over 30 years, JA has advocated for the industry, fought against harmful legislation and backed measures that help jewelry businesses.

American Gem Society Conclave logo 2024
EditorsApr 22, 2024
The 22 Best Quotes from AGS Conclave 2024

Editor-in-Chief Michelle Graff shares the standout moments from the education sessions she attended in Austin last week.

Virtual Diamond Boutique
SourcingApr 22, 2024
Virtual Diamond Boutique Rebrands as ‘VDB’

The overhaul includes a new logo and enhanced digital marketplace.

Retrouvaí’s Treasure Necklace
CollectionsApr 19, 2024
Piece of the Week: Retrouvaí’s Treasure Necklace

A new addition to the “Heirloom” collection, this one-of-a-kind piece features 32 custom-cut gemstones.

Stock image crime handcuffs
CrimeApr 19, 2024
Grand Jury to Hear Case Against Jeweler Charged in Fatal Shove Following IJO Show

Last month in Dallas, David Walton pushed another jeweler, David Ettinger, who later died.

Printed and digital AGS Ideal grading reports
GradingApr 19, 2024
AGS Ideal Report Now Available in Printed Form

From now through mid-May, GIA will be offering the reports at a 50 percent discount.

Stock image of a polished diamond in tweezers
SourcingApr 18, 2024
Diamond Trade Remains Cautious Amid Economic Uncertainty

De Beers’ rough diamond sales were down 18 percent year-over-year in its latest round of sales.

LVAJWS24_carousel_images_1872x1052_1.jpg
Supplier BulletinApr 18, 2024
Discover History’s Hidden Gems at the Las Vegas Antique Jewelry & Watch Show

Sponsored by the Las Vegas Antique Jewelry & Watch Show

Kelly Yoch
WatchesApr 18, 2024
Watch E-tailer Collectability Hires Kelly Yoch

The Patek Philippe expert will serve as personal curator for the brand-focused company.

Interior of TAG Heuer Boutique on Carnival Cruise Ship
WatchesApr 18, 2024
TAG Heuer Opens Its Largest Standalone Boutique at Sea

The 553-square-foot shop is aboard the Carnival Jubilee cruise ship.

 Stock image of a gavel
Policies & IssuesApr 17, 2024
NDC Prevails in U.K. Case Over Lab-Grown Diamond Advertising

NDC filed a complaint against Skydiamond for use of phrases like “diamonds made entirely from the sky.”

John Carter, 2024 Shipley Award winner
Events & AwardsApr 17, 2024
And the 2024 Winner of the Shipley Award Is …

John Carter received the AGS’s highest honor Tuesday afternoon at Conclave in Austin, Texas.

Visual from Tiffany & Co.’s With Love Since 1837 campaign
FinancialsApr 17, 2024
LVMH’s Q1 Jewelry Sales Fall 5%

LVMH said the company performed well despite an uncertain geopolitical and economic environment.

 B&D ribbon cutting in RI
MajorsApr 17, 2024
Stuller’s B&D Opens New Headquarters

B&D Sales and Service held a ribbon-cutting event for its new location in Cranston, Rhode Island.

Model Wearing Eat Cake Collection
CollectionsApr 16, 2024
Akaila Reid Launches ‘Eat Cake’ Collection

It’s ultra-feminine and filled with gold, pearls, and soft pastels.

Emily Highet Morgan, Emily Bennett
MajorsApr 16, 2024
Loudr Adds 2 Directors

Emily Highet Morgan and Emily Bennett have joined the agency’s team.

Stuller catalogs
MajorsApr 16, 2024
Stuller Releases First Lab-Grown Diamond Jewelry Catalog

Its updated book for mountings is also now available.

Headshot of Karen Rentmeesters
SourcingApr 16, 2024
Karen Rentmeesters Takes Over as Interim CEO of AWDC

She has been with the organization since 2010, most recently serving as its chief officer of PR and industry relations.

Joyce’s Jewelry
TechnologyApr 15, 2024
Judge Rules Jeweler’s Lawsuit Against PNC Bank Can Move Forward

Joyce’s Jewelry sued the bank after cybercriminals drained its accounts of nearly $1.6 million through a series of wire transfers.

Alfred W. DeScenza
IndependentsApr 15, 2024
Alfred W. DeScenza of DeScenza Diamonds Dies at 95

He is remembered by loved ones for his loyalty, integrity, and kindness.

×

This site uses cookies to give you the best online experience. By continuing to use & browse this site, we assume you agree to our Privacy Policy