Policies & Issues

Colorado spill renews calls for mining law reform

Policies & IssuesAug 13, 2015

Colorado spill renews calls for mining law reform

The breach that turned a Colorado river orange this week has environmental groups and some lawmakers stressing the need to overhaul the 143-year-old law that still governs hard-rock mining.

081415_Animas-article.jpg
This aerial shot courtesy of Ecoflight shows the Animas River winding through the town of Durango, Colo. after workers for the EPA caused millions of gallons of mine wastewater to spill into one of the river’s tributaries, turning the water

Silverton, Colo.--The breach that turned one Colorado river into a ribbon of orange this week has renewed calls from environmental groups and lawmakers to reform the 143-year-old law that still governs hard-rock mining in the United States.

The trouble started Aug. 5 when a members of a U.S. Environmental Protection Agency cleanup crew who were, ironically, investigating ongoing water releases from the Gold King Mine broke a dam that was holding back wastewater, the EPA acknowledged in a statement.

The Gold King Mine was active from the 1880s to the 1920s.

The breach resulted in 3 million gallons of water contaminated by mercury, lead, arsenic and cadmium to spill into Cement Creek, a tributary of the 126-mile long Animas River, which runs from Colorado into New Mexico. The Animas empties into the San Juan River, which then flows west, eventually joining the Colorado River in Utah.

The pollutants turned portions of the river the color of mustard and, as of Thursday afternoon, had reached as far as Utah. 

In a statement released Wednesday, the EPA stated that the quality of the water in some stretches of the river had returned to “pre-event” levels but that it would continue to monitor it. A number of environmental experts have said it is too early to determine what the long-term impacts of the spill could be.

As the toxic orange water wound its way westward, environmental groups and the media renewed their calls for reform to the law that governs hard-rock mining on federal public lands in the U.S., the 1872 Mining Law.
 
On Thursday, both the Los Angeles Times and The New York Times published op-eds about the impact of mine spills on the environment, with the New York Times calling the 143-year-old mining law a “destructive relic.”

The law allows hard-rock miners, miners of materials such as gold, silver and copper, to extract minerals on federal public lands without paying any federal royalties, which is unlike other industries such as coal, oil and gas, said Bonnie Gestring, the Northwest program director for environmental group Earthworks.

This leaves the hard-rock mining industry in the U.S. without a dedicated source of funding for mine cleanup.

Earthworks, along with other environmental groups and some members of Congress, want to see a new law drafted that would put a royalty system in place, with those funds earmarked specifically for the

cleanup of abandoned and inactive mines.

The National Mining Association, a trade association representing the industry, is among those that have spoken out against proposed changes to the 1872 law in the past.

On Thursday, NMA spokesman Luke Popovich said that while it’s true the same law has been on the books since 1872, many environmental regulations that impact hard-rock mining have been passed since that time.

He said the mining industry feels that there is enough regulation and while it supports a “modest royalty,” one that is too high--such as the 8 percent royalty on new mines proposed in the most recent legislation designed to overhaul the old mining law, from U.S. Rep. Raúl Grijalva (D-Ariz.)--will drive mining companies out of the U.S.
 
Popovich said they would then mine much-needed minerals elsewhere, in countries with far fewer environmental regulations. 

“We favor a modest royalty. They (environmental groups and others in support hard-rock mining reform) have not favored the royalties we want,” he said.

When asked if the royalty funds should be used to clean up old mines, he said, “Whatever the government feels they need to use it for, that’s obviously up to the government.”

Grijalva’s bill was introduced in February and currently is in committee in the House.

Michelle Graffis the editor-in-chief at National Jeweler, directing the publication’s coverage both online and in print.

The Latest

Lisa Manobal, Priyanka Chopra Jonas
EditorsJan 12, 2026
Platinum, White Gold Rule the 2026 Golden Globes

Associate Editor Natalie Francisco highlights her favorite jewelry moments from the Golden Globes, and they are (mostly) white hot.

Peter Yanzter, former executive director of AGS Labs
GradingJan 12, 2026
Peter Yantzer, Former Executive Director of AGS Labs, Dies at 77

Yantzer is remembered for the profound influence he had on diamond cut grading as well as his contagious smile and quick wit.

Macy’s New York Herald Square
MajorsJan 12, 2026
These 14 Macy’s Locations Will Close This Year

The store closures are part of the retailer’s “Bold New Chapter” turnaround plan.

JamAlert 1872x1052.png
Brought to you by
How Jewelers Can Fight Back Against Cell Jammers

Criminals are using cell jammers to disable alarms, but new technology like JamAlert™ can stop them.

Jewelers Mutual logo
MajorsJan 12, 2026
Jewelers Mutual Acquires AI-Powered Event Insurance Program

Through EventGuard, the company will offer event liability and cancellation insurance, including wedding coverage.

Weekly QuizJan 08, 2026
This Week’s Quiz
Test your jewelry news knowledge by answering these questions.
Take the Quiz
Kendra Scott CEO Chris Blakeslee
MajorsJan 09, 2026
Kendra Scott Taps Activewear Exec as CEO

Chris Blakeslee has experience at Athleta and Alo Yoga. Kendra Scott will remain on board as executive chair and chief visionary officer.

Wrapped holiday present boxes
SurveysJan 09, 2026
U.S. Holiday Retail Sales Up 4%, Visa, Mastercard Say

The credit card companies’ surveys examined where consumers shopped, what they bought, and what they valued this holiday season.

Recipients Collage 2025 - NJ (1872 x 1050 px) (1872 x 1052 px).png
Brought to you by
Impacting Tomorrow Today

How Jewelers of America’s 20 Under 40 are leading to ensure a brighter future for the jewelry industry.

Christie’s Kimberly Miller
AuctionsJan 09, 2026
Christie’s Names New Global Managing Director for Luxury

Kimberly Miller has been promoted to the role.

Lionheart Serenity Opal Amulet Charm
CollectionsJan 09, 2026
Piece of the Week: Lionheart’s ‘Serenity’ Opal Charm

The “Serenity” charm set with 13 opals is a modern amulet offering protection, guidance, and intention, the brand said.

Hannah Dodd and Claudia Jessie in Pandora Bridgerton campaign
CollectionsJan 08, 2026
Pandora’s New ‘Bridgerton’ Jewels Celebrate Bees, Bows, and Blooms

“Bridgerton” actresses Hannah Dodd and Claudia Jessie star in the brand’s “Rules to Love By” campaign.

Ana Khouri logo
Events & AwardsJan 08, 2026
Ana Khouri To Receive 2026 Gem Award for High Jewelry Excellence

Founded by jeweler and sculptor Ana Khouri, the brand is “expanding the boundaries of what high jewelry can be.”

Stuller’s Color of the Year for 2026, “Signature Red”
TrendsJan 08, 2026
Stuller’s Color of the Year Is a Stark Contrast to Pantone’s White

The jewelry manufacturer and supplier is going with a fiery shade it says symbolizes power and transformation.

Gracie Abrams Chanel Coco Crush
CollectionsJan 08, 2026
Gracie Abrams To Front New Chanel Jewelry Campaign

The singer-songwriter will make her debut as the French luxury brand’s new ambassador in a campaign for its “Coco Crush” jewelry line.

Bobbi L. Avery, Jeffery Bolling, Britney Phillips, and Lindsay Salvo
MajorsJan 08, 2026
Diamond Council of America Names New Board Directors

The nonprofit’s new president and CEO, Annie Doresca, also began her role this month.

Headshot of National Jewler columnist Peter Smith
ColumnistsJan 07, 2026
Peter Smith: Physical Retail—The Beginning or the End?

As the shopping mall model evolves and online retail grows, Smith shares his predictions for the future of physical stores.

Pinar Hakim Rainbow Seahorse Pendant, Nue Fine Jewelry Irene Charm, Susannah King Venus Ring
Events & AwardsJan 07, 2026
Melee Adds 13 New Designers to NYC Show

The trade show is slated for Jan. 31-Feb. 2 at The Lighthouse in New York City's Chelsea neighborhood.

Akiva Gil garnet ring
TrendsJan 07, 2026
Amanda’s Style File: Go for Garnet

January’s birthstone comes in a rainbow of colors, from the traditional red to orange, purple, and green.

Diamonds Do Good 2025 Impact Report
SourcingJan 07, 2026
Diamonds Do Good Releases 2025 Impact Report

The annual report highlights how it supported communities in areas where natural diamonds are mined, crafted, and sold.

Police cars with lights on
CrimeJan 06, 2026
2 Jewelers Arrested After TraxNYC Diamond District Brawl

Footage of a fight breaking out in the NYC Diamond District was viewed millions of times on Instagram and Facebook.

Rio Grande xTool F2 Ultra Portable Laser Engraver Bundle
MajorsJan 06, 2026
Rio Grande Says These Are the Top Personalization Tools for 2026

The supplier has a curated list of must-have tools for jewelers doing in-house custom work this year.

Zales storefront
MajorsJan 06, 2026
Zales Tests Out A New Look

The Signet Jewelers-owned store, which turned 100 last year, calls its new concept stores “The Edit.”

Linda Coutu
MajorsJan 06, 2026
LeachGarner Appoints New Director of Sales

Linda Coutu is rejoining the precious metals provider as its director of sales.

AGA board 2026-2029
SourcingJan 06, 2026
AGA Announces 2026 Board

The governing board welcomed two new members, Claire Scragg and Susan Eisen.

Jenna Blake diamond Fan earrings
TrendsJan 05, 2026
Amanda’s Style File: New Year’s Edition

Sparkle with festive diamond jewelry as we celebrate the beginning of 2026.

Ben Nighthorse Campbell
IndependentsJan 05, 2026
Jeweler Ben Nighthorse Campbell Dies at 92

The master jeweler, Olympian, former senator, and Korean War veteran founded the brand Nighthorse Jewelry.

Jacquie Aiche Alien Heart Eye Inlay Necklace, Cicada Dragonfly Brooch, Harkness After the Rain Earrings
TrendsJan 05, 2026
Pinterest 2026 Trend Report: Brooches, Bold Gold, Cool Blue

In its annual report, Pinterest noted an increase in searches for brooches, heirloom jewelry, and ‘80s luxury.

×

This site uses cookies to give you the best online experience. By continuing to use & browse this site, we assume you agree to our Privacy Policy